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Sunday, 13 October 2024

DISTICTION BETWEEN TEACHING,INSTRUCTION,TRAINING

Distinction Between Instruction, Training, and Teaching

Distinction Between Instruction, Training, and Teaching

Criteria Instruction Training Teaching
Focus Specific content or skills, e.g., learning algebra in a math class Specific skills or tasks, e.g., learning to operate machinery Broad knowledge and intellectual growth, e.g., developing critical thinking in history class
Objective Achieving learning objectives, e.g., mastering grammatical rules in language learning Skill development, e.g., becoming proficient in carpentry Developing understanding, e.g., understanding democracy and social values in a civics class
Methodology Systematic, structured approach, e.g., following a textbook to teach physics Repetitive, hands-on, e.g., practicing CPR in first-aid training Dialogue, inquiry, e.g., Socratic questioning in philosophy
Context Formal settings, e.g., classroom lectures on world geography Vocational or job-related settings, e.g., apprenticeship in welding Formal and informal settings, e.g., discussions on ethical dilemmas in a classroom or during field trips
Scope Narrow, task-focused, e.g., mastering formulas in chemistry Narrow, job or task specific, e.g., learning software coding languages for programming Wide, e.g., teaching literature, critical analysis, and life lessons through novels
Role of Learner Passive to active, e.g., listening and solving problems in a science lesson Active, e.g., firefighter drills to respond to emergencies Active, e.g., questioning and debating social issues in a sociology class
Role of Instructor/Teacher Directs and monitors tasks, e.g., giving step-by-step instructions on solving equations Coaching or guiding, e.g., a fitness coach showing how to lift weights Facilitates, mentors, e.g., encouraging open discussions and reflections in a literature class
Evaluation Tests based on clear objectives, e.g., exams on historical facts Performance assessments, e.g., driver’s test for getting a license Continuous feedback, e.g., essay evaluations based on argument strength and clarity
Learning Process Predetermined path, e.g., following a math curriculum from basics to advanced Focus on skill acquisition, e.g., using simulation drills to teach surgery skills Discovery and exploration, e.g., project-based learning in environmental science
Nature of Content Information-focused, e.g., teaching dates and events in history Skill-based, e.g., technical skills like auto repair Conceptual and intellectual development, e.g., fostering creativity and empathy in art and literature
Duration Short-term or modular, e.g., completing a computer science module Short-term, job-specific, e.g., a two-week training course on customer service Long-term, covering academic periods, e.g., year-long courses on political science
Customization Less personalized, standardized, e.g., a uniform math curriculum for all students Tailored to individual needs, e.g., personalized piano lessons Highly adaptable, e.g., teachers adjusting pace or content based on individual student's progress
Outcome Achieving specific goals, e.g., passing a physics exam Mastering specific tasks, e.g., becoming a certified electrician Intellectual and personal growth, e.g., fostering ethical decision-making and analytical skills
Disciplinary Approach Subject-specific, e.g., biology, physics Focused on profession or trade, e.g., nursing, plumbing Multidisciplinary, e.g., teaching through multiple subjects, such as combining history, literature, and art
Formality More formal, rule-based, e.g., memorizing laws of physics Practical, experiential, e.g., hands-on technical training for car mechanics Can be both formal and informal, e.g., teaching life skills during group activities or through dialogue

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